After getting braces off, one common question that’s asked is, “Can your teeth move even with a retainer?”
Usually, your teeth don’t move with retainers after braces. It’s also normal if your teeth shift slightly even with retainers due to the natural settling process. It depends on the severity of the case. However, some people may have their teeth moved more than expected even with retainers due to not wearing retainers regularly and not the following advice of the orthodontist.
There might be other causes and complications.
In this article, you will know why your teeth move after braces come off even with retainers, and what to do if this happens.
Do teeth move back after braces?
Once braces are removed, the teeth will slowly begin to shift back towards their original positions. This is because the bones and ligaments around the teeth will start to reform and realign.
However, this process can take several months, and in some cases, the teeth may not shift back completely.
To help prevent this from happening, dentists recommend wearing a retainer after braces are removed.
A retainer is a custom-made dental device that exerts gentle pressure on the teeth to help keep them in place.
Wearing a retainer as directed by a dentist can help to ensure that the teeth remain properly aligned after braces are removed.
Why are your teeth moving even though you wear your retainer?
Orthodontic treatment works by applying gentle pressure to the teeth and jaws, which eventually moves them into the desired position.
The process can take months or even years, and once treatment is completed, it is necessary to wear a retainer to help keep the teeth in their new position.
However, it is not uncommon for teeth to shift even when wearing a retainer.
There are several reasons why this may happen. Let’s look at those causes.
1. Settling of the teeth
After braces are removed, it is not uncommon for the teeth to shift slightly as they settle into their new position.
This is because the bones and ligaments around the teeth are still adjusting and realigning.
The settling process can take several months, and in some cases, the teeth may not settle back into their original position.
To help prevent this from happening, it is essential to wear a retainer as directed by an orthodontist.
However, even though you wear retainers, there is some sort of settling and you might see tooth movement.
2. Nature of periodontal ligaments
The periodontal ligament is a band of connective tissue that attaches the tooth to the bone.
Orthodontic treatment works by applying pressure to the teeth and jaws, which eventually moves them into the desired position.
However, it can take months or even years for the periodontal ligaments to adjust and fixate the teeth in their new position.
During this time, ligaments try to shift back to their original position or move slightly out of alignment.
To help prevent this from happening, you get the retainers.
3. Not wearing retainer properly
Retainers need to be worn as directed by your orthodontist; if they are not worn often enough, the teeth may begin to shift.
When you wear braces, the teeth are slowly moved into the desired position by the force exerted on them.
Once the braces are removed, that force is no longer present, and without the retainer, the teeth may begin to shift back towards their original position.
4. Poorly fitted retainer
Retainers can lose their shape over time and may no longer fit snugly against the teeth.
Besides that, the retainer you are using may not be properly fitted after getting them. This can cause the issue.
5. Bad oral habits
Some people may have bad oral habits such as tooth grinding, or tongue thrusting that can cause the teeth to shift even with retainers.
These habits place unnecessary pressure on the teeth, which can cause them to shift out of alignment. In this circumstance, the retainer can’t prevent that pressure as well as shifting of teeth.
If you have any of these habits, it is important to talk to your orthodontist about how to correct them.
6. Improperly aligned teeth
Sometimes, the teeth may not be properly aligned when the braces are removed.
In other words, the braces may have been removed too early, or the teeth may have shifted during treatment.
If this is the case, the teeth may continue to shift even with retainers.
7. Getting braces off early
If you’re getting your braces off early, it’s more likely that your teeth will move.
This is because the braces are no longer exerting the force needed to keep the teeth in place.
8. Not following the orthodontist’s instructions
It is important to follow your orthodontist’s instructions regarding wearing and caring for your retainer.
If you don’t follow their instructions, the teeth may start to shift.
9. Teeth growing in
In some cases, new teeth may come in behind the retainer and push it forward. This can cause the teeth in front of the retainer to shift out of place.
10. Growing age
If you are still growing, your bones and ligaments are constantly changing, which can cause the teeth to shift even with a retainer.
However, you may not need to be worried about this as your orthodontist takes it into consideration while planning the treatment.
Moreover, as we age, our bones and teeth change, which can cause shifting even with a retainer in place.
11. Variation in bones and teeth
Some people are simply more prone to tooth movement than others, regardless of whether they wear a retainer.
This is due to the fact that everyone has different bone structures and ligaments that hold the teeth in place.
On the other hand, some people have bones and ligaments that are more stable, while others have structures that are more flexible.
Moreover, certain medical conditions can cause bones and teeth to change over time, which may eventually lead to shifting.
Some people have teeth that are more likely to shift due to the way their teeth are positioned. This is often the case with people who have a deep bite or an overbite.
Or, simply you might have teeth that are more resistant to being moved and may require additional orthodontic treatment even after braces or Invisalign are completed.
Why do teeth shift after braces?
Once braces have been removed, it is common for teeth to shift slightly. This is because the teeth are no longer being held in place by the braces, and the surrounding bone is no longer being reshaped. However, this does not mean that the braces were not effective.
In most cases, the braces will have successfully corrected the alignment of the teeth. Then, over time, the teeth may shift back to their original position. This is more likely to happen if the person did not wear a retainer after getting their braces removed.
Wearing a retainer helps to keep the teeth in their new position until they have settled into place.
Why do teeth move after braces years later?
There are a few reasons why teeth can move after braces.
1. Not wearing the retainers as instructed
One reason is that you did not wear their retainer as directed by their orthodontist. If the orthodontist advises you to wear the retainer for 6 months, you must wear 6 months.
If it’s less than that or you didn’t wear them properly, it may cause your teeth to shift years later.
2. Relapse
Another reason why your teeth may have shifted is that you had a relapse. This means that your teeth moved back to their original position after the braces were removed.
Relapse is more likely to happen if you did not wear your retainer as instructed, or if you had a severe case of misalignment.
The periodontal ligament is the connective tissue that surrounds and supports the teeth in the jawbone. Over time, this ligament can try to shift your teeth to their previous position and cause them to relapse.
3. Incorrectly aligned teeth
Another reason is that the teeth were not properly aligned, to begin with. This can happen if the braces were not worn for long enough or if they were removed too early.
4. Teeth coming under repeated pressure
Your teeth may shift even with retainers because they are constantly under pressure from different daily activities such as speaking, smiling, and chewing.
All of these activities can place stress on the teeth and cause them to shift out of alignment over time.
5. Severely misaligned teeth
In some cases, the teeth may have shifted back to their original position even with the use of a retainer. This is more likely to happen if the person has a severely misaligned bite or jaw.
6. Growing jaw
Sometimes a developing jaw might cause the teeth to move. This is more likely to happen when braces are used during the growing period without considering the growth of jaw bone.
7. Genetics
In some cases, tooth shifting may be due to genetics. If your parents or other family members have had teeth that shifted over time, you may be more likely to experience the same.
8. Aging
The teeth may move as a person ages. This is because the bones and ligaments around the teeth change over time.
The periodontal ligaments that attach the teeth to the jawbone can weaken with age. This can lead to slight changes in tooth positioning.
Moreover, as you age, your jawbone will continue to grow and change. This can cause the teeth to shift, even with a retainer.
Even though these changes are typically minor, they can eventually cause the teeth to appear crooked or spaced apart.
9. Having tongue thrusting or bruxism habit
Tongue thrusting is a condition where the tongue protrudes between the teeth when speaking or swallowing. This can place pressure on the teeth and cause them to shift over time.
Bruxism is another condition where you grind or clench your teeth. This can also place stress on the teeth and cause them to shift out of alignment.
10. Jaw problems
Another cause can be having a jaw problem such as TMJ disorder. This disorder can cause the jaw to misalign and put pressure on the teeth. This pressure can lead to teeth shifting over time.
11. Tooth loss
Another reason why your teeth might have shifted is tooth loss. When a tooth is lost and you don’t get any dental prosthesis, the surrounding teeth may shift to fill the empty space. This can cause the teeth to become crooked or spaced out.
12. Poor oral hygiene
If you don’t brush and floss your teeth properly, it can lead to plaque buildup. Eventually, you’ll have tooth decay and gum disease. This can cause the teeth to shift over time.
13. Certain medical conditions
If you have a medical condition such as osteoporosis, thyroid hormone issues, diabetes, and others, it can cause changes in the bones and ligaments around the teeth. Moreover, these changes can lead to a build-up of more plaque and tartar. This will gradually result in the teeth shifting.
14. Dental treatment
In some cases, the teeth may have shifted due to dental treatment such as getting a filling or having a tooth extracted.
How to tell if your teeth are shifting after braces come off?
One of the most common questions orthodontists hear is: “How do I know if my teeth are shifting after braces come off?”
The simple answer is that you should always consult with your orthodontist to be sure. However, there are also a few telltale signs that your teeth may be shifting out of alignment.
For instance, you may notice new gaps forming between your teeth, or your teeth may appear to be crowded or crooked.
If you notice any of these changes, be sure to schedule an appointment with your orthodontist as soon as possible.
By catching the problem early, you can help ensure that your smile stays healthy and beautiful for years to come.
When do teeth stop moving after braces?
Teeth stop moving when the braces are removed and the teeth are no longer being pulled by the wires. It can take a few days to a week for the teeth to settle into their new positions. During this time, it is normal to have some soreness in the mouth and some difficulty speaking and eating.
However, it is important to have a retainer made to prevent the teeth from moving back into their original positions. The retainer will need to be worn at night for several months to years, depending on how much movement was corrected with the braces.
What to do if teeth are moving after braces even with the retainer?
After the braces are removed, it is common for the teeth to begin shifting back towards their original position. This is why it is so important to wear a retainer as directed by your orthodontist. The retainer helps to hold the teeth in place while they adjust to their new position.
If you find that your teeth are moving even with the retainer for other reasons, there are a few things you can do.
First, make sure that you are wearing the retainer as often as prescribed by your orthodontist. You may also need to wear it for a longer period of time each day.
You should also try to figure out the possible causes as I mentioned above to prevent this from happening.
If you are still having trouble, schedule an appointment with your orthodontist so that they can make any necessary adjustments to your retainer.
They can also find out the cause and solve the problem.
With some persistence and care, you will be able to keep your teeth in their new position.
How do you prevent teeth from moving after braces?
There are a few things you can do to prevent your teeth from moving after braces.
1. You can make sure to wear your retainer as instructed by your orthodontist.
2. If your retainers are poorly fitted, the solution to this problem is to simply get a new retainer that fits your teeth better. You can also ask your orthodontist to adjust your current retainer.
3. Avoid bad habits that can cause the teeth to shift, such as tooth grinding or tongue thrusting.
4. You should also practice good oral hygiene by brushing and flossing regularly to keep your teeth and gums healthy.
5. Visit your orthodontist for regular checkups to make sure your teeth are still in alignment.
6. You should follow your orthodontist’s instructions carefully to ensure that your teeth stay in alignment.
How to fix shifted teeth after braces are removed?
If your teeth have shifted after braces, the best thing you can do is consult with your orthodontist.
They will be able to advise you on the best course of action to take.
In some cases, your orthodontist may recommend that you get braces again. However, you can also an alternative to braces such as clear aligners or Invisalign.
In other cases, they may recommend that you get a new retainer or have your current retainer adjusted.
Whatever the case may be, your orthodontist will be able to help you get your teeth back into alignment.
Also, know what to do if your teeth flare after braces.
Can your teeth still move with a fixed retainer?
A fixed retainer is a type of dental appliance that is cemented into place. It is usually used to prevent the teeth from moving after braces.
However, it is possible for the teeth to move even with a fixed retainer. This can happen if the retainer is not fitted properly, or if the patient has bad habits such as teeth grinding.
It can also be due to poor good oral hygiene or a growing jawbone.
Will your teeth shift if you only wear your retainer at night?
If you only wear your retainer at night, it is possible for your teeth to shift during the day.
This is because the retainer is not holding your teeth in place during the day when you are eating, drinking, or talking.
To prevent this from happening, your orthodontist will advise you to wear the retainer for at least 22 hours a day for a few months. And, then, you have to wear it only at night when you sleep for another few months. However, it may vary depending on the case.
Will your teeth shift without a retainer for a day?
If you don’t wear your retainer for a day, there is very little chance that your teeth will move. However, your teeth may move over time if you don’t wear your retainer as directed by your orthodontist. Therefore, it is important to follow your orthodontist’s instructions for wearing your retainer.
Will your teeth shift if you don’t wear your retainer for one night?
It is highly unlikely that your teeth will shift without a retainer for one night. However, it is still important to wear your retainer as prescribed by your orthodontist to ensure that your teeth stay in their new, correct position.
How long can I go without my retainer before my teeth shift?
There is no definitive answer to this question as it will depend on a number of factors, including how well you have cared for your retainer in the past and how your teeth have responded to wearing a retainer.
In general, if you have to take the retainer out for a day or two, your teeth might not move significantly. However, teeth can shift slightly if retainers are not worn for a week.
Your teeth will shift back to their original position if you skip wearing retainers frequently or for a prolonged period of time.
How much will my teeth shift if I don’t wear my retainer?
The amount that your teeth will shift without a retainer will depend on how long you go without wearing one. In general, teeth can shift up to 0.5 mm per day without a retainer. This means that if you go two weeks without wearing your retainer, your teeth may shift up to 1 mm.
It is important to note that even though your teeth may only shift a small amount without a retainer, this can still impact your orthodontic treatment.
Therefore, it is best to follow your orthodontist’s instructions on how to care for your retainer and how often to wear it.
Check out when your teeth look weird after braces.
Takeaways
Generally, the teeth can move even after wearing a retainer due to the settlement of teeth after braces go off. However, there can be also other causes of tooth shiting even years after braces such as not wearing the retainer as instructed, bad oral habits, incomplete braces treatment, genetics, poor oral hygiene, and certain medical conditions.
If you notice your teeth shifting, be sure to consult with your orthodontist to determine the best course of action.
It is important to catch problems with your teeth early on so that you can prevent further damage. They will be able to advise you on the best course of action to take.
Pallab Kishore is a certified dentist and the owner of Orthodontic Braces Care.
He completed BDS in 2014. Now, he is an MS resident in Orthodontics, BSMMU. He likes content writing and has 12+ years of experience in blogging.