After getting braces on or after braces come off, many people experience loose teeth.
This can be a very unsettling feeling, and it’s natural to worry about what might be causing it.
There are a few different things that could be causing this, but luckily there are also solutions.
In this article, I’ll explore the causes of loose teeth with and after braces and solutions for those.
Is it normal to have wiggly teeth after braces?
It’s not uncommon to feel like your teeth are a bit loose after you get your braces off. This is because, during the time that your braces were on, your teeth were slowly moved into their new, correct positions. This process can cause the roots of your teeth to become less stable in your jawbone.
Don’t worry, this is perfectly normal and usually nothing to be concerned about. In most cases, the teeth will tighten back up on their own within a few weeks or months.
However, there are a few things that you can do to help speed up the process and make sure that your teeth stay healthy and strong.
Check out if your braces make your teeth weak or fall out.
Why do your teeth feel loose after getting braces off?
Loose teeth after braces are not uncommon and can have a variety of causes. Let’s look at the causes of loose teeth after braces.
1. Changes in the structure of bone
One of the most common reasons is that The bone that surrounds your teeth still hasn’t fully calcified after your braces have been removed.
When you have braces, the roots of your teeth are slowly moved into their new, correct positions.
During this process, a chemical reaction occurs within the bone and its structure and shape are changed.
This process can also cause the bone around your teeth to become less dense.
As a result, when you get your braces off, the bone around your teeth may not be as strong as it was before you had braces. This can cause your teeth to feel a bit loose.
2. Stretched periodontal ligament
One common reason for wiggling teeth after braces are that the periodontal ligament, which attaches the tooth to the bone, has been stretched during orthodontic treatment.
In some cases, this ligament may not completely return to the proper position once braces are removed, resulting in a looser feeling tooth.
3. Teeth settling
Teeth stop moving when the braces are removed and the teeth are no longer being pulled by the wires. It can take a few days to a week for the teeth to settle into their new positions.
During this time, teeth might feel a bit loose and it’s absolutely normal. You also might have some soreness in the mouth and some difficulty speaking and eating.
4. Teeth that were moved too quickly
Another common cause of loose teeth after braces is teeth that were moved too quickly.
If your teeth were moved too quickly, this can make the roots of the teeth less stable by tearing periodontal ligaments and damaging blood vessels.
This can end up causing some looseness.
This is why orthodontists move teeth slowly and it takes so long to align teeth properly.
5. Not wearing retainer regularly
If you don’t wear your retainer as prescribed, your teeth may start to shift back to their original positions. As a result, the roots of your teeth may become less stable, leading to a loose feeling.
6. Poor oral hygiene
During orthodontic treatment, it’s hard to maintain oral hygiene with braces on teeth. So, some teeth might get weak during this time, especially if you weren’t maintaining oral hygiene.
So, after braces are removed, it’s important to maintain oral hygiene more. But, if you don’t brush and floss your teeth regularly, plaque and tartar can build up around your teeth and gums.
This can lead to gum disease, which can cause the roots of your teeth to become loose.
7. Gum disease
Another potential cause of loose teeth is gum disease. Gum disease is an infection of the gums that can cause them to become inflamed and irritated. This can lead to the gums pulling away from the teeth, which can make them appear loose.
8. Braces removal process
Another common cause of loose teeth is related to the way that braces are removed. If the braces are removed too quickly or too forcefully, it can cause the teeth to become loose.
But, if you don’t try to remove braces on your own at home and you get them removed by your orthodontist, this should never happen.
Solutions for loose teeth after braces come off
There are a few things that you can do to help solve the problem of loose teeth after braces. Here are those.
1. Don’t panic.
First, it’s important to understand that it’s perfectly normal for your teeth to feel a bit loose after getting your braces off. This is because your teeth have been under a lot of pressure for a long time, and it takes a while for them to adjust to the new normal.
2. Wear retainers regularly.
After the teeth have settled, it is important to have a retainer made to prevent the teeth from moving back into their original positions.
The retainers must be worn for the recommended amount of time, This will help hold the teeth in the new position and prevent loose teeth.
The retainer will need to be worn during a specific time of the day for several months to years, depending on how much movement was corrected with the braces.
3. Consult your orthodontist.
If you experience loose teeth after braces for a long time, it is important to consult with your orthodontist to determine the cause and find the best treatment options.
They may be able to recommend a treatment plan that can help to tighten your teeth and make them stronger.
4. Keep up with your oral hygiene.
Lastly, it’s possible that you’re simply not brushing and flossing enough. This can lead to plaque buildup, which can then cause your teeth to feel loose.
Be sure to brush twice a day, floss once a day, and visit the dentist regularly to avoid this problem.
How long does it take for teeth to stabilize after braces?
It can take up to 6 months for teeth to feel fully settled after braces. During this time, it is important to wear a retainer as prescribed to maintain the new position of the teeth. After the initial 6 months, the retainer should be worn at night for several years to prevent the teeth from shifting back.
While every case is different, teeth may also move years after braces. So, in some cases, permanent retainers may be needed to help hold the teeth in the new position and prevent loose teeth.
Consult with your orthodontist to determine the best course of action for you.
Why are your teeth loose with braces?
Loose or wiggly teeth with braces can be caused by a number of factors. Here are the causes of it.
1. Tightening of braces
A most common cause of loose teeth is that the braces may have put pressure on the teeth, causing them to shift slightly in their sockets. This is usually a temporary condition that will resolve itself once the braces are removed.
In rare cases, loose teeth can be a sign of periodontal disease, which requires prompt treatment by a dentist or oral surgeon.
2. Less stable teeth
Another common cause of loose teeth with braces is simply the process of moving the teeth into their new positions. This can make the roots of the teeth less stable, which can result in some looseness.
3. Too much pressure on teeth
if the braces are not fitted properly or tightened too much, they can put undue pressure on the roots of the teeth and cause them to become loose.
4. Not taking care of braces
If the patient is not taking proper care of their braces, they may begin to experience problems such as loose or wiggly teeth.
Proper care of braces includes regular cleaning and flossing, as well as avoiding hard foods that can damage the brackets or bands.
If the braces are not cleaned regularly, plaque can build up and cause gum disease.
5. Eating hard foods
Eating hard foods can also cause the roots of your teeth to become wiggly. This is because hard foods can put pressure on your teeth as well as braces. This can cause them to shift out of place.
6. Gum disease
Gum disease is an infection of the gums that can cause them to become inflamed and bleed easily. If left untreated, gum disease can damage the bones and connective tissue that support your teeth.
Normally, causes of gum disease include poor dental hygiene, Smoking, diabetes, and genetic predisposition.
Braces make it discuss to clean food debris and plaque completely around teeth and braces themselves.
As a result, plaque can readily accumulate around braces, and if not removed, tartar can form.
Tartar is a solid substance that only a dentist can get off your teeth. If you don’t get rid of tartar, it can cause gum disease.
As the gum disease progresses, it attacks the periodontal ligament. A periodontal ligament is a group of fibers that attach the tooth to the bone.
When the periodontal ligament is damaged, it can no longer support the tooth, and the tooth becomes loose.
7. Trauma to the mouth
If you suffer from an injury to the mouth, it can cause the roots of your teeth to become wobbly. This is because the injury can damage the periodontal ligament or the bone around the tooth.
Moreover, braces make the situation even worse. Keep in mind that any injury to the mouth when wearing braces is dangerous.
8. Bad bite
A bad bite can also cause your teeth to become wiggly. This is because a misaligned bite can put pressure on your teeth and cause them to shift out of place.
A bad bite can also cause the roots of your teeth to become exposed. This can make them more susceptible to gum disease and infection.
9. Teeth grinding
Teeth grinding (bruxism) is a condition that can cause your teeth to become loose. This is because the constant grinding can wear down the roots of your teeth and make them more susceptible to damage.
How long will my teeth feel loose after the braces are tightened?
After braces are tightened your teeth may feel loose for the first 2-3 days. This is normal and is just a part of the braces process. The teeth will gradually become accustomed to the new pressure and will stop feeling loose.
What to do if you have loose teeth with braces?
As loose or wiggly teeth with braces tightened are normal, you don’t need to panic. Just follow the instructions of your orthodontist.
If the looseness is due to braces, it will eventually go away. In the meantime, you can try these tips to reduce discomfort:
- Rinse your mouth with salt water
- Take over-the-counter pain relievers
- Eat soft foods
- Avoid hard, sticky, and chewy foods
- Brush and floss regularly
- Visit your dentist or orthodontist regularly
If you experience loose teeth that are not due to braces, you should see your dentist or orthodontist as soon as possible.
They will be able to determine the cause of your loose teeth and recommend the best course of treatment.
Treatment for loose teeth with braces will vary depending on the cause.
Here is the solution according to causes.
- Braces may need to be adjusted by the orthodontist if they are putting too much pressure on the teeth.
- Meanwhile, if the underlying reason is plaque buildup, the orthodontist will suggest a more thorough cleaning regimen.
- Moreover, your orthodontist may prescribe that you brush and floss more frequently if the problem arises from poor oral hygiene.
- If the cause is gum disease, you will need to see a dentist or oral surgeon for treatment. Treatment for gum disease may include scaling and root planing, which is a deep cleaning of the teeth below the gum line.
- If the cause is due to teeth grinding, your orthodontist may recommend that you wear a night guard to protect your teeth from further damage.
- If the cause is eating hard foods, the orthodontist will recommend avoiding hard foods and encourage you to eat soft food or cut food into smaller pieces. Moreover, while wearing braces, you should try to avoid hard, sticky, and chewy foods to prevent pulling on your teeth and making them more likely to become loose.
By taking proper care of their braces, patients can help to ensure that their teeth remain healthy and strong.
Takeaways
If you’re experiencing loose or wiggling teeth after getting your braces off, don’t panic! There are a few different things that could be causing it, but there are also solutions.
Normally, it’s temporary and it goes away after a few days. However, if it doesn’t, be sure to consult with your orthodontist to figure out the best course of action for you.
Pallab Kishore is a certified dentist and the owner of Orthodontic Braces Care.
He completed BDS in 2014. Now, he is an MS resident in Orthodontics, BSMMU. He likes content writing and has 12+ years of experience in blogging.